Nearly one-third of Oklahoma’s legislative seats will be determined by Tuesday’s general election.
Thirty incumbents — 27 members in the House of Representatives and three in the Senate — are vying for reelection. Fourteen other legislative seats will be filled by new faces after their incumbents either chose not to seek another term, were prohibited from filing owing to the state’s 12-year term limit or lost in primary or runoff elections earlier this year.
With Republicans holding supermajorities in the Oklahoma House and Senate, most of the legislative seats to be decided Tuesday are currently GOP seats. In the House, 20 of the 27 incumbents are Republicans, and four of the five open seats to be decided are currently held by Republicans. Two of the three incumbents in the Senate seeking reelection are Republicans, and eight of the nine open seats are now occupied by Republicans.
Nearly half of the 101 members in the House did not have to seek reelection because they drew no opponents. After the three-day candidate filing period in April, 44 House members seeking reelection automatically secured their seat. In the 48-member Senate — where the body’s next leader remains somewhat uncertain owing to a rift in the GOP Caucus — six members were unopposed.
Eight Senate seats and 25 House seats were decided earlier this year in either the June 18 primary or the Aug. 27 runoff.
Polls are open from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tuesday for Oklahoma’s Election Day, which also features a statewide Corporation Commission election and retention decisions for Supreme Court justices, Court of Criminal Appeals judges and Court of Civil Appeals judges.
The following article offers an overview of all races for the Oklahoma Legislature, including one that has drawn controversy for a candidate’s termination by a state agency.
Agency terminated HD 83 candidate after sexual harassment inquiry
In the House District 83 race in Oklahoma City, Democrat Jimmy Lawson is challenging Rep. Eric Roberts (R-OKC) for a seat that Roberts won after ousting a Democrat in 2020.
On April 18, two weeks after filing for the post, Lawson announced on Facebook that he was “fully suspending” his campaign because of “personal family health issues” that made him “not able to continue.” Lawson, who finished last in a four-candidate race for OKC mayor in 2022 and later that year contemplated running for the 5th Congressional District, resumed his legislative campaign over the summer.
As far back as April, however, questions had been raised about why Lawson, a Rose State College professor who teaches finance and economics courses, was terminated last year from the Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation Commission, where he worked as a permitting services director.
The commission voted Jan. 18, 2023, to terminate Lawson after finding “it was more likely than not” that his actions nine days prior had constituted sexual harassment toward a 17-year-old employee who had been placed at the commission through the corporate work study program of Cristo Rey Oklahoma City Catholic High School.
“After investigation that included witness corroboration, surveillance video images of the complainant’s allegations, and an opportunity for Mr. Lawson to respond to allegations, the commission determined it is more likely than not that James Lawson’s actions on Jan. 9, 2023, toward a 17-year-old employee who was placed at the WCC in the corporate work study program of Cristo Rey Oklahoma City Catholic High School constituted sexual harassment of another as defined and prohibited by the WCC’s Harassment Free Workplace Policy WCC-9,” the termination notice to Lawson stated.
Asked recently about the commission’s action, Lawson replied, “I have no comment in regards to that, sir.”
Asked if HD 83 voters had a right to know what happened, Lawson requested time to gather his thoughts.
“Give me one second, sir,” Lawson said. “Can you hold that one thought? We’re going to call you right back.”
He did not.
Since resuming his campaign over the summer, Lawson picked up the endorsement of the Oklahoma Rural Schools Coalition, which describes itself as “a true grassroots, parent-led effort to support rural Oklahoma classrooms.”
Roberts, who works in real estate and is a partner of Colonial Center LP, said he had heard about Lawson’s termination from the Workers’ Compensation Commission.
“But I didn’t really give it any credence because six months ago he’d sent me an email that said he had dropped out,” he said. “In the salutation line on that email, he said, ‘Congratulations on your November victory,’ so I took him at his word. But obviously that wasn’t true.”
Despite Lawson’s email, Roberts said he continued campaigning because about 1,000 new people have moved into HD 83 since 2022.
“So, we just kept knocking doors anyway,” Roberts said. “As far as the new allegations go, I just think the voters of District 83 need to ask themselves which candidate best represents their values.”
House seats on the ballot Tuesday
In addition to Roberts and the House District 83 seat, there are 26 other House incumbents up for reelection Tuesday. By district, those are:
- District 1 covers parts of Le Flore and McCurtain counties. Rep. Eddy Dempsey (R-Valliant), assistant majority whip, is being challenged by Libertarian Victoria Lawhorn of Wister;
- District 4 covers parts of Cherokee and Wagoner counties. Rep. Bob Ed Culver (R-Tahlequah) is being challenged by Democrat Chistopher Wier of Tahlequah;
- District 16 covers parts of Muskogee, Okmulgee and Tulsa counties. Rep. Scott Fetgatter (R-Okmulgee) is being challenged by Democrat Rosie Lynch of Okmulgee;
- District 26 covers parts of Pottawatomie County. Rep. Dell Kerbs (R-Shawnee), chairman of the Agriculture Committee, is being challenged by Democrat Kerri Keck of Shawnee;
- District 34 covers parts of Payne County. Rep. Trish Ranson (D-Stillwater), minority caucus chairwoman, is being challenged by Republican Andrew Muchmore of Stillwater;
- District 37 covers parts of Kay and Osage counties. Rep. Ken Luttrell (R-Ponca City) is being challenged by independent Carter Rogers of Fairfax;
- District 38 covers parts of Garfield, Grant, Kay, Logan and Noble counties. Rep. John Pfeiffer (R-Orlando), deputy floor leader, is being challenged by Democrat Doyle Lewis of Enid;
- District 39 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Rep. Erick Harris (R-Edmond) is being challenged by independent Richard Prawdzienski of Edmond;
- District 41 covers parts of Canadian, Kingfisher, Logan and Oklahoma counties. Rep. Denise Crosswhite Hader (R-Piedmont), assistant majority whip, is being challenged by Democrat Mike Bockus of Edmond;
- District 43 covers parts of Canadian County. Rep. Jay Steagall (R-Yukon), chairman of the State Powers Committee, is being challenged by independent Casie Kinet of Yukon;
- District 45 covers parts of Cleveland County. Rep. Annie Menz (D-Norman) is being challenged by Libertarian Robert Murphy of Norman and Republican Matt Watson of Norman;
- District 46 covers parts of Cleveland County. Rep. Jacob Rosecrants (D-Norman) is being challenged by Republican Alexander Torvi of Norman;
- District 62 covers parts of Comanche County. Rep. Daniel Pae (R-Lawton), chairman of the Rural Development Committee, is being challenged by Democrat Allison Offield of Lawton;
- District 63 covers parts of Comanche, Cotton, Kiowa and Tillman counties. Rep. Trey Caldwell (R-Lawton), vice chairman of the House Appropriations and Budget Committee, is being challenged by Democrat Shykira Smith of Lawton;
- District 64 covers parts of Comanche County. Rep. Rande Worthen (R-Lawton), chairman of the Criminal Judiciary Committee, is being challenged by Democrat Tom Sutherlin of Lawton;
- District 66 covers parts of Osage and Tulsa counties. Rep. Clay Staires (R-Skiatook) is being challenged by Libertarian Kenneth Blevins of Sand Springs;
- District 70 covers parts of Tulsa County. Rep. Suzanne Schreiber (D-Tulsa) is being challenged by Republican Bradley Banks, of Tulsa;
- District 74 covers parts of Rogers and Tulsa counties. Rep. Mark Vancuren (R-Owasso), assistant majority whip, is being challenged by independent Aaron Brent of Owasso;
- District 79 covers parts of Tulsa County. Rep. Melissa Provenzano (D-Tulsa), assistant minority leader, is being challenged by Republican Paul Hassink, of Tulsa;
- District 84 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Rep. Tammy West (R-OKC), majority leader, is being challenged by Democrat Jeremy Lamb, of Bethany;
- District 85 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Rep. Cyndi Munson (D-OKC), minority leader, is being challenged by Republican David Hooten of Nichols Hills;
- District 86 covers parts of Adair, Cherokee, Delaware and Mayes counties. Rep. David Hardin (R-Stilwell), assistant majority whip, is being challenged by Democrat Anne Fite of Tahlequah;
- District 87 covers pats of Oklahoma County. Rep. Ellyn Hefner (D-OKC) is being challenged by Republican Dave Schnittger of Oklahoma City;
- District 94 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Rep. Andy Fugate (D-OKC), minority floor leader, is being challenged by Republican Suzanne Jobe of Del City;
- District 95 covers parts of Cleveland and Oklahoma counties. Rep. Max Wolfley (R-OKC) is being challenged by Democrat Tegan Malone of Midwest City; and
- District 100 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Rep. Marilyn Stark (R-Bethany) is being challenged by Democrat Chaunte Gilmore of Oklahoma City.
In addition, five open House seats are set to be decided Tuesday. By district, those are:
- District 12 covers parts of Wagoner County. Republican Mark Chapman of Broken Arrow is facing Democrat Crystal LaGrone of Coweta for the seat held by Rep. Kevin McDugle (R-Broken Arrow), who withdrew after the filing period;
- District 20 covers parts of Cleveland and McClain counties. Republican Jonathan Wilk of Goldsby is facing Democrat Mitchell Jacob of Newcastle for the seat held by Rep. Sherrie Conley (R-Newcastle), who did not seek reelection;
- District 88 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Democrat Ellen Pogemiller of Oklahoma City is facing independent Bobby McCollum of Oklahoma City for the seat held by Rep. Mauree Turner (D-OKC), who did not seek reelection;
- District 90 covers parts of Cleveland and Oklahoma counties. Republican Emily Gise of Oklahoma City is facing Democrat Nana Dankwa of Oklahoma City for the seat held by Majority Floor Leader Jon Echols (R-OKC), who is term limited; and
- District 98 covers parts of Tulsa and Wagoner counties. Republican Gabe Woolley of Broken Arrow is facing Democrat Cathy Smythe of Broken Arrow for the seat held by Rep. Dean Davis (R-Broken Arrow), who lost to Woolley in the Aug. 27 runoff.
Senate seats on the ballot Tuesday
While Tuesday’s elections for the Oklahoma House are unlikely to affect the body’s broader balance of power, the State Senate constitutes a different animal. Uncertainty over the body’s next president pro tempore — or leader — has spurred contentious jockeying between factions within the Senate Republican Caucus.
On Tuesday, three Senate incumbents are on the ballot for reelection. By district, they are:
- District 7 covers parts of Pittsburg, Haskell, Latimer and Sequoyah counties. Sen. Warren Hamilton (R-McCurtain) is being challenged by Democrat Jerry Donathan of McAlester;
- District 35 covers parts of Tulsa County. Sen. Jo Anna Dossett (D-Tulsa) is being challenged by Republican Dean Martin of Tulsa; and
- District 39 covers parts of Tulsa County. Sen. Dave Rader (R-Tulsa) is being challenged by Democrat Melissa Bryce of Tulsa.
Meanwhile, nine open Senate seats are to be decided Tuesday. By district, they are:
- District 3 covers parts of Cherokee, Mayes and Wagoner counties. Republican Dr. Julie McIntosh, of Porter is facing independent Margaret Cook of Tahlequah for the seat held by Sen. Blake “Cowboy” Stephens (R-Tahlequah), who lost to McIntosh in the Aug. 27 runoff;
- District 15 covers parts of Cleveland County. Republican Lisa Standridge of Norman is facing Democrat Elizabeth Foreman of Norman for the seat held by Sen. Rob Standridge (R-Norman), who is term limited;
- District 21 covers parts of Payne and Creek counties. Republican Dr. Randy Grellner of Cushing is facing Democrat Robin Fuxa of Stillwater for the seat held by Sen. Tom Dugger (R-Stillwater), who did not seek reelection;
- District 25 covers parts of Tulsa County. Republican Brian Guthrie of Bixby is facing Democrat Karen Gaddis of Tulsa for the seat held by Sen. Joe Newhouse (R-Tulsa), who did not seek reelection;
- District 33 covers parts of Tulsa and Rogers counties. Republican Christi Gillespie of Broken Arrow is facing Democrat Bob Willis of Broken Arrow for the seat held by Sen. Nathan Dahm (R-Broken Arrow), who is term limited;
- District 37 covers parts of Tulsa and Creek counties. Republican Aaron Reinhardt of Jenks is facing independent Andrew Nutter of Tulsa for the seat held by Sen. Cody Rogers (R-Tulsa), who lost to Reinhardt in the June 18 primary;
- District 43 covers parts of Stephens, Grady, Garvin and McClain counties. Republican Kendal Sacchieri of Blanchard is facing Democrat Sam Graefe of Purcell for the seat held by Sen. Jessica Garvin (R- Duncan), who lost to Sacchieri in the June 18 primary;
- District 46 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Republican Charles Barton of Del City is facing Democrat Mark Mann of Oklahoma City and independent David Pilchman of Oklahoma City for the seat held by Senate Minority Leader Kay Floyd (D-OKC), who is term limited; and
- District 47 covers parts of Oklahoma County. Republican Kelly Hines of Edmond is facing Democrat Erin Brewer of Edmond for the seat held by President Pro Tempore Greg Treat (R-OKC), who is term limited.